EGGSHELL
The Eggshell Technique in Cabinetmaking
The eggshell technique in cabinetmaking represents one of the most refined decorative methods in luxury furniture making. Craftsmen carefully select crushed eggshells—usually chicken, duck, or quail. They clean, dry, and break them into small fragments. Next, they meticulously arrange each piece by hand onto a surface coated with wet lacquer or adhesive. After placement, artisans apply multiple layers of lacquer. This seals the eggshell inlay beneath a smooth, protective, and durable finish. The technique allows for bespoke furniture surfaces with unique texture and luminosity.
Creating Texture, Depth, and Elegance
Once the lacquer cures, craftsmen wet-sand and polish the surface. This process reveals a delicate, irregular mosaic beneath, creating subtle tonal variation and tactile depth. The final surface is both luminous and sophisticated, blending classical craftsmanship with modern luxury aesthetics. Originally, this technique emerged from Asian lacquer traditions, particularly in Vietnam and Japan. Western designers later adopted it to enhance high-end cabinetry, panels, and decorative furniture, emphasizing refinement and durability.
The Art Deco Revival: Jean Dunand
During the Art Deco period, master lacquer artist Jean Dunand revitalized the eggshell technique. He adapted traditional methods for modern, geometric, and luxurious compositions. Dunand often combined eggshell inlay with glossy lacquer, gold leaf, and engraved metal. These contrasts emphasized rhythm, elegance, and surface sophistication. He applied the technique to cabinets, wall panels, decorative screens, and bespoke furniture pieces, establishing eggshell lacquer as a signature of Art Deco luxury interiors. Dunand’s work inspired generations of cabinetmakers and designers to embrace precision, creativity, and innovation.
Vosges: Preserving and Mastering Art Deco Craftsmanship
Today, Vosges actively continues this prestigious legacy. The studio masters the eggshell technique, honoring the methods of Art Deco masters like Jean Dunand. Vosges artisans combine traditional craftsmanship with contemporary design. Each piece demonstrates precision, attention to detail, and artistic intent. By integrating this technique into bespoke luxury furniture and interiors, Vosges brings 18th-century craftsmanship, Art Deco elegance, and modern comfort into contemporary luxury spaces. Clients experience furniture that is both timeless and functional, a true celebration of European decorative arts.
> See also iconic tables or vases by Jean Dunand in our curated Pinterest selection Lacquer furniture.
